Nepal is a country located in South Asia, bordered by China to the north and India to the south, east, and west. It is known for its mountains, including Mount Everest, the highest peak in the world. Nepal is also home to diverse ethnic and linguistic groups, with Nepali being the official language. The country has a rich culture and history, including the famous Kathmandu Valley, which is a UNESCO World Heritage site. Tourism is a significant industry in Nepal due to its natural beauty and cultural heritage. However, Nepal is also one of the poorest countries in the world with a struggling economy and political instability.